Corporal

A Church corporal is a square white linen cloth, usually around 20 inches square, used during Mass in the Catholic Church. It is placed on the altar cloth but beneath the chalice and paten. The corporal is used to catch any particles of the consecrated bread and wine that may fall during the celebration of the Eucharist. According to traditional liturgical rules, the corporal must not be ornamented with embroidery, and must be made entirely of pure white linen. When not in use, it is usually folded three times and put away in a burse or corporas-case. The corporal is considered a sacred cloth and is treated with great reverence. It is washed first by a priest, deacon, or subdeacon in the church itself, in a place or a vessel specially reserved for this because it has been impregnated with the Body and Blood of Our Lord. Afterwards, it may be sent to the laundry and treated like other linen.

A Church corporal is a square white linen cloth, usually around 20 inches square, used during Mass in the Catholic Church. It is placed on the altar cloth but beneath the chalice and paten. The corporal is used to catch any particles of the consecrated bread and wine that may fall during the celebration of the Eucharist. According to traditional liturgical rules, the corporal must not be ornamented with embroidery, and must be made entirely of pure white linen. When not in use, it is usually folded three times and put away in a burse or corporas-case. The corporal is considered a sacred cloth and is treated with great reverence. It is washed first by a priest, deacon, or subdeacon in the church itself, in a place or a vessel specially reserved for this because it has been impregnated with the Body and Blood of Our Lord. Afterwards, it may be sent to the laundry and treated like other linen.

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Understanding the Church Corporal

The Church corporal is a sacred linen cloth with a profound significance in the Catholic Mass. It's not just a piece of fabric; it's a symbol of respect and reverence for the Holy Eucharist. Let's delve into its history, purpose, and the role it plays in the liturgy.

The Role of the Church Corporal in Liturgy

During the celebration of the Mass, the Church corporal is placed at the center of the altar. It serves as a spot for the paten and chalice, which hold the Body and Blood of Christ after the consecration. The corporal catches any particles of the consecrated host, ensuring that they are treated with the utmost reverence.

The Historical Significance

The Church corporal's origins can be traced back to the early days of Christianity. It was initially larger, often used to cover the chalice as well, and was folded in a specific manner to maintain its sanctity. Over time, its size was reduced for practicality, but its importance remained unchanged.

The Care and Handling of the Church Corporal

The handling of the Church corporal is not taken lightly. It undergoes a triple washing by a priest or subdeacon before it can be laundered normally. This is because it may carry particles of the Eucharist, which are believed to be the true Body and Blood of Christ.

FAQs About the Church Corporal

What is a Church corporal made of?
The Church corporal must be made entirely of pure white linen, symbolizing purity and the shroud of Christ.

How is the Church corporal folded?
Traditionally, it is folded in thirds, both lengthwise and widthwise, forming a smaller square that is then stored in a burse when not in use.

Can anyone handle the Church corporal?
No, it should only be handled by the clergy or specially permitted sacristans due to its sacred nature.

Why is the Church corporal important?
It signifies the respect and care given to the Eucharist, ensuring that no part of the consecrated host is lost or treated improperly.

The Church Corporal: A Symbol of Devotion

The Church corporal is more than just a liturgical item; it's a testament to the Catholic Church's devotion to the Eucharist. It reminds us of the sacredness of the Mass and the care we must take in every aspect of our worship. Through the Church corporal, we see a tangible expression of the Church's love for the Body of Christ.