Purple three-cornered biretta

Purple three-cornered biretta

The purple three-cornered biretta is a traditional square cap in amaranth, the deep purple associated with bishops and certain prelates. It has three peaks and a clean, classic shape that suits choir dress and solemn liturgical functions.

The cap is made of elan, a lightweight fabric that is soft, comfortable and easy to wear for long services. The three-cornered shape is the usual choice for parish clergy; the amaranth colour marks the rank of the wearer and matches the purple zucchetto and other episcopal vestments.

Colour and rank

Amaranth or purple is traditionally worn by bishops, and in some places by canons and other prelates. Black remains the standard for priests and deacons; red is reserved for cardinals and white for the pope. If you are unsure about the shade required for a ceremony, check the local diocesan norms or ask the sacristy.

Sizes and fit

Available head sizes: 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63 and 64 cm. Measure the head circumference around the widest part, just above the eyebrows and ears. If you wear a zucchetto underneath, measure with it on or add a few millimetres. If you are between sizes, choose the larger one.

Made to order

Each biretta is made to order in our workshop. Handling takes 4–14 days and transit 2–5 days, depending on the destination. Shipping is calculated at checkout; see our shipping information and returns policy (21 days).

Care

Brush the cap with a soft clothes brush after use. For stains, use a damp cloth and mild soap; never soak the biretta. Let it air dry naturally and reshape it while damp. Store it in a hat box or on a flat, clean surface.

Explore the full biretta collection or read what is a bishop's hat called?.